{"id":487,"date":"2022-01-11T19:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-11T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487"},"modified":"2022-01-09T20:11:41","modified_gmt":"2022-01-09T19:11:41","slug":"linux-zarzadzanie-uslugami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487","title":{"rendered":"#Linux – zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dowiesz si\u0119, jak uruchomi\u0107, zatrzyma\u0107 lub ponownie uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ugi w systemie Linux. Dowiesz si\u0119, jak zarz\u0105dza\u0107 us\u0142ugami przez demona systemd<\/code> przy pomocy polecenia systemctl<\/code>, za pomoc\u0105 polecenia service oraz za pomoc\u0105 skrypt\u00f3w inicjuj\u0105cych w katalogu \/etc\/init.d<\/code>. B\u0119dziesz potrzebowa\u0142 uprawnie\u0144 administratora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami z u\u017cyciem systemd i polecenia systemctl<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Od momentu przej\u015bcia na zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami za pomoc\u0105 demona systemd<\/code> jest to preferowany spos\u00f3b zarz\u0105dzania us\u0142ugami w obecnych wersjach systemu Linux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aby uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo systemctl start <service_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby zatrzyma\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl stop <service_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby uruchomi\u0107 ponownie us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl restart <service_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby sprawdzi\u0107 w konsoli  status us\u0142ugi, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status <service_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 Zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami z u\u017cyciem polecenia service <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Aby uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo service <service_name> start<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby zatrzyma\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo service <service_name> stop<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby uruchomi\u0107 ponownie us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo service <service_name> restart<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby sprawdzi\u0107 w konsoli  status us\u0142ugi, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo service <service_name> status<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami z u\u017cyciem skrypt\u00f3w init.d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Metoda jest przestarza\u0142a, u\u017cywa\u0142o si\u0119 jej, zanim Linux przeszed\u0142 na zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami za pomoc\u0105 demona systemd<\/code>. Dlatego t\u0119 metod\u0119 si\u0119 stosuje jedynie w starych wersjach systemu. Jej u\u017cycie polega na wykonaniu skryptu znajduj\u0105cego si\u0119 w katalogu \/etc\/init.d<\/code>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aby uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/<service_name> start<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby zatrzyma\u0107 us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/<service_name> stop<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby uruchomi\u0107 ponownie us\u0142ug\u0119, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/<service_name> restart<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aby sprawdzi\u0107 w konsoli  status us\u0142ugi, wpisz w konsoli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/<service_name> status<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dowiesz si\u0119, jak uruchomi\u0107, zatrzyma\u0107 lub ponownie uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ugi w systemie Linux. Dowiesz si\u0119, jak zarz\u0105dza\u0107 us\u0142ugami przez demona systemd przy pomocy polecenia systemctl, za pomoc\u0105 polecenia service oraz za pomoc\u0105 skrypt\u00f3w inicjuj\u0105cych w katalogu \/etc\/init.d. B\u0119dziesz potrzebowa\u0142 uprawnie\u0144 administratora.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":488,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32],"tags":[95,96,11,93,84,89,78,83,91,90,92],"yoast_head":"\n#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dowiesz si\u0119, jak uruchomi\u0107, zatrzyma\u0107 lub ponownie uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ugi w systemie Linux. Dowiesz si\u0119, jak zarz\u0105dza\u0107 us\u0142ugami przez demona systemd przy pomocy polecenia systemctl, za pomoc\u0105 polecenia service oraz za pomoc\u0105 skrypt\u00f3w inicjuj\u0105cych w katalogu \/etc\/init.d. B\u0119dziesz potrzebowa\u0142 uprawnie\u0144 administratora.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"cleverblog.pl\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"pablo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/\",\"name\":\"cleverblog.pl\",\"description\":\"Blog technologiczny\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487\",\"name\":\"#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"#Linux – zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246\"},\"headline\":\"#Linux – zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage\"},\"wordCount\":244,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\/etc\/init.d\",\"init.d\",\"linux\",\"restart us\u0142ugi\",\"service\",\"services\",\"systemctl\",\"systemd\",\"uruchomienie us\u0142ugi\",\"us\u0142ugi\",\"zatrzymanie us\u0142ugi\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Linux\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246\",\"name\":\"pablo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3cce886c6f46941b8addd14fcd58e7a5?s=96&d=retro&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3cce886c6f46941b8addd14fcd58e7a5?s=96&d=retro&r=g\",\"caption\":\"pablo\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487","og_locale":"pl_PL","og_type":"article","og_title":"#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl","og_description":"Dowiesz si\u0119, jak uruchomi\u0107, zatrzyma\u0107 lub ponownie uruchomi\u0107 us\u0142ugi w systemie Linux. Dowiesz si\u0119, jak zarz\u0105dza\u0107 us\u0142ugami przez demona systemd przy pomocy polecenia systemctl, za pomoc\u0105 polecenia service oraz za pomoc\u0105 skrypt\u00f3w inicjuj\u0105cych w katalogu \/etc\/init.d. B\u0119dziesz potrzebowa\u0142 uprawnie\u0144 administratora.","og_url":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487","og_site_name":"cleverblog.pl","article_published_time":"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napisane przez":"pablo","Szacowany czas czytania":"2 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/","name":"cleverblog.pl","description":"Blog technologiczny","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"pl-PL"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg","width":1280,"height":720},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage","url":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487","name":"#Linux - zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami - cleverblog.pl","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00","dateModified":"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"#Linux – zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246"},"headline":"#Linux – zarz\u0105dzanie us\u0142ugami","datePublished":"2022-01-11T18:30:00+00:00","dateModified":"2022-01-09T19:11:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#webpage"},"wordCount":244,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/thumbnail-service-manage.jpg","keywords":["\/etc\/init.d","init.d","linux","restart us\u0142ugi","service","services","systemctl","systemd","uruchomienie us\u0142ugi","us\u0142ugi","zatrzymanie us\u0142ugi"],"articleSection":["Linux"],"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/?p=487#respond"]}]},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/4db06735882fd08d47316d2bc03f8246","name":"pablo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3cce886c6f46941b8addd14fcd58e7a5?s=96&d=retro&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3cce886c6f46941b8addd14fcd58e7a5?s=96&d=retro&r=g","caption":"pablo"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/cleverblog.pl"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=487"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":489,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions\/489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleverblog.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}